Cardiology

Cardiology

Cardiology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the heart and blood vessels, diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases. Cardiologists help prevent, manage, and treat conditions that affect heart function, ensuring overall cardiovascular health.

Common Heart Conditions Treated in Cardiology:

✅ Heart Disease (Coronary Artery Disease) – Blocked arteries leading to heart attacks.
✅ High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) – Increased pressure on blood vessels, leading to heart strain.
✅ Heart Failure – A condition where the heart struggles to pump blood effectively.
✅ Arrhythmias (Irregular Heartbeat) – Heart rhythm disorders affecting normal function.
✅ Valvular Heart Disease – Issues with the heart’s valves that regulate blood flow.

Key Diagnostic Tests in Cardiology:

🩺 Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) – Measures heart electrical activity.
🩻 Echocardiogram – Ultrasound imaging of the heart.
🛣 Angiography – Checks for blocked arteries using X-rays.
🏃 Stress Test – Evaluates heart function during exercise.
💉 Blood Tests – Detects cholesterol, enzymes, and other heart-related markers.

Heart Health Tips:

💙 Eat a heart-friendly diet (fruits, vegetables, lean proteins).
💙 Exercise regularly to maintain cardiovascular fitness.
💙 Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
💙 Manage stress and get enough sleep.
💙 Schedule regular heart checkups for early disease detection.

A healthy heart is key to a long and active life! Take care of your heart, and it will take care of you.